Chicago Public Schools Policy Manual


Title: DEBARMENT POLICY ON NON-RESPONSIBLE PERSONS IN PROCUREMENT TRANSACTIONS
Section: 401.6
Board Report: 00-0322-PO1 Date Adopted: March 22, 2000


Policy:
1. GENERAL INFORMATION

1.1 Policy

(a) In order to ensure the effective and efficient administration of the Board's procurement practices, it is policy of the Chicago Board of Education (the "Board") to do business only with responsible persons. Toward this end, the Board shall have the discretion to exclude from participation in its procurement transactions and activities a person who is debarred pursuant to this Debarment Policy and Procedures or who appears on any suspended, excluded or debarment list issued by any agency of any Federal, State or local government.
(b) Debarment is a serious action which may lead to the person being excluded from procurement transactions with the Board for a period of up to three years. Accordingly, this Debarment Policy and Procedures provide a person subject to a debarment action with due process pursuant to which the seriousness of the person's acts or omissions and any mitigating factors will be considered in making any debarment decision. Debarment shall be used only in the public interest and for the Board's protection, not for purposes of punishment.

1.2 Purpose and Applicability

The Debarment Policy and Procedures have been adopted by the Board to further its goal of protecting the Board from business relations with dishonest,
unethical, or otherwise irresponsible persons by:

(a) setting forth the acts or omissions that are grounds for debarment;
(b) providing for the maintenance and updating of a list of debarred participants and participants who are excluded from participation in covered
transactions;
(c) setting forth the consequences of a debarment of voluntary exclusion;
(d) prescribing procedures to provide due process that the Board shall use to debar any person; and
(e) offering such other guidance as is necessary for the effective implementation and administration of this Debarment Policy and Procedures.

1.3 Coverage

The Debarment Policy and Procedures apply to: (i) any person who has participated, is currently participating or may reasonably be expected to participate in a
covered transaction, irrespective of the source of funding; (ii) any person who has participated, is currently participating or may reasonably be expected to participate
in a related transaction, irrespective of the source of funding; (iii) any principal of the persons described in (i) and (ii) above; and (iv) any affiliate of the persons
described in (i), (ii) or (iii) above.

1.4 Definitions

(a) Affiliate. Persons are affiliates of each other if, directly or indirectly, either one controls or has the power to control the other, or, a third person controls or has the power to control both. Indicia of control include, but are not limited to: interlocking management or ownership, identity of interests among family members, shared facilities and equipment, common use of employees or a business entity organized or following the suspension, debarment, bankruptcy, dissolution, or reorganization of a person which has the same or similar management, ownership or principal employee as the debarred, excluded or voluntarily excluded person.
(b) Agency. Any executive department or other agency of the executive branch of a local, State or Federal government, excluding independent regulatory agencies.
(c) Board. Board of Education of the City of Chicago.
(d) Benefits. Money or any other thing of value provided by, or realized because of, a Board procurement transaction or activity. Thing of value includes insurance or guarantees of any kind.
(e) Civil Judgment. The disposition of a civil action by any court of competent jurisdiction, whether entered by verdict, decision, settlement, stipulation or otherwise creating a civil liability for the wrongful acts complained of.
(f) Consent Decree. A settlement between the Board and a person whereby the person promises to refrain from certain acts or omissions prohibited by the Debarment Policy.
(g) Contractor. As used in this part, contractor means any person that:
(1) submits offers form, or is awarded, or reasonably may be expected to submit offers for or be awarded, a bid and/or contract with the government or the Board (or a subcontract under a government or Board contract); or
(2) conducts business with the government or the Board s an agent or representative of another contractor.
(h) Conviction. A judgement of conviction of a criminal offense by any court of competent jurisdiction, whether entered upon a verdict or a plea, including a please of no contest ("nolo contendere").
(i) Covered Transaction. Any procurement program, activity, agreement or transaction with the Board, regardless of type, amount or source of funding.
(j) Debarment. An involuntary exclusion by the Board in accordance with the Debarment Policy and Procedures with respect to a person's participation in covered transactions and/or related transactions.
(k) Ex parte Communication. Any communication with a Hearing Officer, direct or indirect, oral or written, concerning the merits of procedures of any pending proceeding which is made by a party in the absence of any other party.
(l) Government. Any local, State or Federal government, unless otherwise designated.
(m) Hearing Officer. An official appointed by the Chief Executive Officer or designee to preside over debarment proceedings. The official need not be an administrative law judge, attorney or employee of the Board, but must be adjudged by the Chief Executive Officer or designee to have sufficient expertise to conduct proceedings under this Debarment Policy and Procedures.
(n) List of Parties Excluded from Board Procurement Transactions. A list compiled, maintained and distributed internally by the Chief Purchasing Officer, containing the names of and other information regarding contractors debarred, suspended or voluntarily excluded under the Debarment Policy and Procedures.
(o) Notice. The written communication served on a Respondent in accordance with Section 3.2 of the Debarment Policy Procedures, to initiate a debarment action. Notice shall be considered to have been received by the addressee five (5) days after being sent to the last known address by the Board from information provided by the addressee.
(p) Participant. Any person who submits a proposal for, enters into, or reasonably may be expected to enter into a covered transaction. This term also includes any person who acts on behalf of or is authorized to commit a participant in a covered transaction as an agent or representative of another participant.
(q) Person. Any individual, corporation, partnership, association, unit of government or legal entity, however organized, except: foreign governments or foreign governmental entities, public international organizations, foreign government owned (in whole or in part) or controlled entities and entities consisting wholly or partially of foreign governments or foreign governmental entities.
(r) Preponderance of the Evidence. Proof by information that, compared with that opposing it, leads to the conclusion that the fact at issue is more probably true than not.
(s) Principal. Officer, director, owner, partner, key employee or other person within a participant with significant management or supervisory responsibilities; a person who has a critical influence on or substantive control over a covered transaction, whether or not employed by the participant; or any affiliate of a participant, the operations of which are so intertwined with the participant that the separate corporate identities may be disregarded.
(t) Proposal. Any response to a solicited or unsolicited bid, application, request for proposal, invitation to bid or similar communication by or on behalf of a person seeking to participate or to receive a benefit, directly or indirectly, in or under a covered transaction.
(u) Related Transaction. A transaction directly related to a covered transaction, which assists the participant in executing a covered transaction, regardless of the extent the person performing the related transaction has a critical influence or on substantive control over the covered transaction. Related transactions include, but are not limited to, transactions of the participant with any of the following persons:
(1) contractors;
(2) principal investigators;
(3) loan officers;
(4) staff appraisers and inspectors;
(5) underwriters;
(6) bonding companies;
(7) appraisers and inspectors;
(8) real estate agents and brokers;
(9) management and marketing agents;
(10) accountants, consultants, investment bankers, architects, engineers, attorneys and others in a business relationship with participants in connections with a covered transaction under a Board procurement transaction, or agreement or activity;
(11) suppliers of materials and equipment in connection with a Board procurement transaction, agreement or activity;
(12) closing agents;
(13) turnkey developers of projects;
(14) title companies;
(15) escrow agents;
(16) project owners;
(17) employees or agents of any of the above.
(v) Respondent. A person against whom a debarment action has been initiated.
(w) Suspension. A temporary involuntary exclusion from participation in covered transactions and/or related transactions with the Board. A suspension cannot exceed one year.
(x) Voluntary Exclusion or Voluntarily Excluded. A status, assumed by a person pursuant to the terms of a settlement, pursuant to which the person shall be excluded from participating in covered transactions and related transactions with the Board in accordance with the terms of the settlement.
(y) Warning Letter. A written communication from the Board to one or more persons concerning acts and omissions prohibited by the Debarment Policy.

2. DEBARMENT

2.1 General

The causes of debarment set forth in this section are not intended to be an exhaustive list of the acts or omissions for which a person may be debarred; grounds
other than those enumerated in this section may be a basis for debarment. Moreover, the existence of a cause for debarment does not necessarily require that a
Respondent be debarred; rather, the seriousness of the Respondent's acts or omissions and any mitigating factors should be considered in making any debarment
decision.

2.2 Causes for Debarment

Debarment may be imposed pursuant to the Debarment Policy and Procedures for any of the following acts or omissions.

(a) Conviction of or civil judgment for:
(1) commission of a fraud or criminal offense in connection with obtaining or attempting to obtain or performing a public or private agreement or transaction;
(2) commission of an act in violation of Federal or State antitrust statutes, including those proscribing price fixing between competitors, allocation of customers between competitors or bid rigging;
(3) commission of embezzlement, theft, forgery, bribery, falsification, destruction or concealment of records, making false statements, submitting false information, attempting to commit a fraud against the Board, receiving stolen property, making false claims or obstructing justice, fraudulently obtaining public funds; or
(4) commission of any other offense indicating a lack of business integrity or honesty.
(b) Violation of the terms of a Board or other public or private policy, rule, procedure, agreement or transaction of such a serious nature that, if the Board
were to transact business with the contractor, it would affect the integrity of Board programs, policies or activities. Such violations include but are not limited to the
following:
(1) a failure to perform in accordance with the terms of one or more Board rules, policies, agreements or transactions, including, but not limited to failure to comply with MBE/WBE participation goals, bid "rigging" and "stringing" of contracts not requiring Board authorization;
(2) failure to perform or unsatisfactory performance on a public or private agreement or transaction; or
(3) a violation of a statutory or regulatory provision or requirement applicable to a public or private agreement or transaction.
(c) Any of the following acts:
(1) knowingly or negligently doing business with a debarred, suspended or voluntarily excluded person, in connection with a covered transaction or a related transaction;
(2) violation of a material provision of a voluntary exclusion agreement entered into with the Board or of any settlement of a debarment action;
(3) violation of any Board requirements for providing a drug-free workplace; or
(4) debarment by any governmental agency.
(d) Any other act or omission of a serious or compelling nature which weighs against a determination that a person is responsible, which may include,
but is not limited to violation(s) of:
(1) The Civil Rights Act of 1964 as amended 42 U.S.C.A. Sec. 2000, et. seq.; The Age Discrimination in Employment Act, 29 U.S.C.A. §621 et. seq.; Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, 29 U.S.C.A. §701, et. seq., as amended; The Americans With Disabilities Act, 42 U.S.C.A. §12101, et. seq.; The Davis-Bacon Act, 40 U.S.C.A., §276a, et. seq.; The Copeland "Anti-Kickback" Act, 40 U.S.C.A. §276b, et. seq.; and the Illinois Human Rights Act, 775 ILCS 5/1-10 as amended; Public Officers' Corrupt Practices Act, 50 ILCS 105/3 et. seq.
(2) Board Rules, Policies or Procedures;
(3) Settlement agreements and consent decrees which impose obligations on the person to perform certain activities and/or to refrain from certain acts;
(4) violation of any law, regulation or agreement relating to conflict of interest with respect to government funded procurement;
(5) violation of any nondiscrimination provisions included in any public agreement or transaction; or
(6) performance or conduct on one or more private or public agreements or transactions which caused or may have caused a threat to the health or safety of the person's employees, any other persons involved with the transaction, the general public or property.
(e) Commission of any other act indicating a lack of business integrity or honest, including, but not limited to, non-compliance with public policy,
deficiencies in on-going contracts, false certifications or statements, fraud in performance or billing or lack of financial or technical resources.
(f) For the public of this section, "agreement" is deemed to include contracts or subcontracts.

2.3 Voluntary Exclusion; Settlements; Scope of Debarment

(a) Debarment of a Respondent under this Debarment Policy and Procedures constitutes debarment of all its principals, divisions and other
organizational elements from all covered transactions and related transactions, unless the debarment decision is limited by its terms to one or more
specifically identified principals, individuals, divisions or other organization elements or to specific types of transactions.
(b) As may be appropriate, the debarment action may include any affiliate of the participant that is specifically named and given notice of the proposed
debarment and an opportunity to respond. Notice need not be given to an affiliate that is a principal as defined in Section 1.4(t).
(c) The debarment of a Respondent under this Debarment Policy and Procedures may include the debarment of any other business is, has been or will
be controlled or owned by the Respondent.

2.4 Imputing Conduct

For the purposes of determining the scope of debarment, conduct may be imputed as follows:

(a) The fraudulent, criminal or other seriously improper conduct of any principal or other individual associated with a participant may be imputed to the
participant when the conduct occurred in connection with the principal's or individual's performance of duties for or on behalf of the participant, or with the participant's
knowledge, approval or acquiescence. The participant's acceptance of the benefits derived from the conduct shall be evidence of such knowledge, approval or
acquiescence.
(b) The fraudulent, criminal or other seriously improper conduct of a participant may be imputed to any principal or other individual associated with the
participant who participated in, knew of or had reason to know of the participant's conduct.
(c) The fraudulent, criminal or other seriously improper conduct of one participate in a joint venture, grant pursuant to a joint application or similar arrangement may be imputed to other participants if the conduct occurred for or on behalf of the joint venture, grant pursuant to a joint application or similar arrangement or with the knowledge, approval or acquiescence of these participants. Acceptance of the benefits derived from the conduct shall be evidence of such knowledge, approval or acquiescence.

2.5 Period of Debarment

Debarments shall be for a period commensurate with the seriousness of the Respondent's conduct, up to a maximum of three (3) years.

2.6 Effect of Debarment

(a) Except to the extent prohibited by law, persons who are debarred shall be excluded from covered transactions and related transactions as either
participants or principals with the Board for the period of their debarment.
(b) Persons who are debarred from participation in Board transactions shall be placed on a list of debarred participants, which list shall be disseminated
to Board schools and offices and to other government procurement offices.
(c) Persons who participate in Board transactions during the period of their debarment will not be paid for goods and services provided.

3. ACTIONS OTHER THAN DEBARMENT

In the event that it is determined that the subjects acts or omissions are insufficient to warrant debarment, one or more of the following actions may be taken.

3.1 Voluntary Exclusion

(a) The Board and the participant may agree to a voluntary exclusion of the participant and any of its principals and/or affiliates from Board activities and
transactions for a period of up to three (3) years.
(b) Persons who are voluntarily excluded from participation in Board transactions shall be placed on a list of debarred participants, which list shall be
disseminated to Board schools and offices.
(c) Persons who participate in Board transactions during the period of their voluntary exclusion will not be paid for goods and services provided, and may
be considered for debarment.

3.2 Consent Decree

Persons found to be in violation of one or more provisions of the Debarment Policy may enter into a settlement in the form of a consent decree with the Board. The
consent decree will specifically provide that the person will refrain the act(s) or omission(s) that had been found to be in violation of the Debarment Policy. A consent
decree may be entered into alone or in conjunction with one or more of the procedures described in this section.

3.3 Warning Letter

Where there appears to be an act or omission in violation of the Debarment Policy, a warning letter may be issued to the person. In all subsequent transactions
between the person and the Board, the warning letter will be considered notice concerning such acts or omissions and may be evidence in a subsequent debarment
proceeding.

4. SUSPENSION

In the event that the State or Federal prosecutor's office issues an indictment against a person or a person's affiliate, the Board may issue a notice of suspension to disqualify a person and/or the person's affiliate from contracting for or participating in covered transactions. The suspension may include work or contracts in progress.

The Board may modify or terminate the suspension at any time. If the Board does not initiate debarment proceedings within twelve (12) months after the date of the suspension notice, the suspension will terminate automatically. However, once debarment proceedings have been initiated, the suspension may continue indefinitely.

5. INITIATION OF DEBARMENT ACTION

5.1 General

The Board shall process debarment actions as informally as practicable, consistent with the principles of fundamental fairness, using the procedures set forth in the
Debarment Policy and Procedures.

5.2 Notice Procedure

(a) Upon a determination by the Chief Purchasing Officer or her designee that adequate grounds for debarment exist, the Hearing Officer shall be notified
of the following:
(1) the Board's intent to debar the person;
(2) the identity and last known address of the person to be debarred, who shall be named as a Respondent in the debarment proceeding;
(3) the grounds for the person's debarment; and
(4) a brief statement of the issues the Board intends to present at the hearing.
(b) The Hearing Officer shall initiate the debarment proceeding by notice to the Respondent in writing at least ninety (90) days prior to the date of the
debarment review hearing, advising the Respondent of the following:
(1) that the Board is seeking to debar the Respondent pursuant to the Debarment Procedures;
(2) the reasons for the proposed debarment in terms sufficient to put the Respondent on notice of the conduct or transaction(s) upon which it is based;
(3) a brief statement of the issues the Board intends to present at the hearing;
(4) the date, time and place of the debarment review hearing;
(5) that the Respondent must submit a written response within thirty (30) days of the receipt of the Hearing Officer's notice;
(6) that the Respondent may appear at the debarment review hearing to challenge the debarment action and that failure to appear may result in a waiver of the Respondent's defenses to the debarment action and be taken as an admission by the Respondent that the basis for debarment is accurate, except to the extent the Respondent challenges the debarment action solely by means of a written submission pursuant to Section 6.1(c) of the Debarment Policy and Procedures;
(7) that the Board ma submit a reply to the Respondent's written response pursuant to Section 6.2 of the Debarment Policy and Procedures;
(8) the potential effect of a debarment; and
(9) a copy of the Debarment Policy and Procedures.
(c) Notice to the Respondent shall be deemed sufficient if it is served by any reasonable means, including by first class mail or delivery to the Secretary
of the State of Illinois for any person registered therewith, or as otherwise specified in Section 6.5(b).
(d) Any attempt by the Respondent to affirmatively avoid service (by way of example, and not limitation, refusing to pick up a certified letter) shall be
deemed ineffective and shall not prevent the debarment proceeding from going forward.

6. FILING DOCUMENTS

6.1 Respondent's Response

(a) The Respondent shall submit to the Hearing Officer and serve in accordance with Section 6.5 a response to the notice of administrative action within thirty (30) days of receipt of the Hearing Officer's notice which response shall:
(1) state whether the Respondent will appear at the hearing; and
(2) briefly respond to the allegations of the Chief Purchasing Officer. Allegations by the Chicago Purchasing Officer contained in the notice to the Respondent may be deemed admitted by the Hearing Officer when not specifically denied in the Respondent's response.
(b) The response may set forth any affirmative defenses, and evidentiary support therefor, to the allegations by the Board. Where a Respondent intends to rely on any affirmative defense, it must be set forth in the response.
(c) If the Respondent intends to waive its right to a hearing and rely solely on the response in support of its position, the response must clearly state such intention. Failure to clearly state such intention may be deemed a waiver of the Respondent's defenses to the debarment action if the Respondent does not appear at the hearing.
(d) In the event that the Respondent fails to file a written response in accordance with this section, the allegations of the Chief Purchasing Officer shall be deemed admitted, the Hearing Officer shall enter an order of default and notify the parties of the said entry. Upon entry of an order of default, the Board will be required only to show damages to support the requested penalty.

6.2 Reply by Board

The Board may submit to the Hearing Officer and serve in accordance with Section 6.5 a reply to the Respondent's response not later than thirty (30) days after
receiving the Respondent's response.

6.3 Stipulations

The parties are encouraged to meet and resolve as many matters as possible prior to the hearing by stipulated agreement. The parties may stipulate as to any
relevant matters of fact or law. Stipulations may be received in evidence at the hearing, and when received shall be binding on the parties with respect to the matter
stipulated.

6.4 Document and Submission Requirements

(a) An original and one copy of all documents to be presented to the Hearing Officer at or before the debarment hearing shall be served on the Hearing Officer, and copies of all documents served on the Hearing Officer shall be served simultaneously on the opposing party at the specific location designed on the notice of debarment in accordance with Rule 6.4.
(b) Documents served in accordance with this section and Section 6.5 shall state clearly the party's name and the title of the document. All documents should be typewritten or printed in clear, legible form.

6.5 Service

(a) All documents required or permitted under this Debarment Policy and Procedures (in addition to being served on the Hearing Officer in accordance with Section 6.4) shall be served upon:
(1) the Department of Law for the Board (unless the notice designated an alternative representative for the Board) at 125 S. Clark Street,
7th Floor, Chicago, Illinois 60603.
(2) the Respondent or Respondent's representative; and
(3) the Chief Purchasing Officer at 125 S. Clark Street, 10th Floor, Chicago, Illinois 60603.
(b) Service of documents, including the notice shall be made by any reasonable means, including by first class mail, telecopy or delivery to:
(1) the person to be served or that person's designated repreatative or agent, at the last know address;
(2) the person's last known place of business; or
(3) for a principal of the person, on the entity for which the person is a principal.
(c) Proof of service shall not be required unless the fact of service is denies under oath and put in issue by appropriate objection on the part of the person allegedly served. In such cases, service may be established by written receipt signed by or on behalf of the person to be served, or may be established prima facie by any responsible means, including, but not limited to, affidavit or certificate of service of mailing.

6.6 Time Computation

Any period of time prescribed or allowed by the Debarment Policy and Procedures shall include in his computation of the prescribed period Saturdays, Sundays and
national holidays, except that when the last day of the period computed is a Saturday, Sunday, national holiday or other day the Board is closed, the period shall run
until the end of the next following business day.

7. HEARING OFFICER: POWERS AND RESPONSIBILITIES

7.1 General

To ensure the fair and efficient administration of the debarment proceedings, they shall be presided over by a Hearing Officer, as defined in Section 1.4(m) of the
Debarment Policy and Procedures. The Board may employ or appoint more than one Hearing Officer, if necessary, for the efficient administration of debarment
actions.

7.2 Powers of the Hearing Officer

The Hearing Officer shall conduct a fair and impartial hearing and, to that end, shall have the power to:

(1) schedule the debarment review hearing date, time and place;
(2) postpone the debarment review hearing date;
(3) regulate the course of the hearing and the conduct of the parties and their counsel;
(4) hold conferences to facilitate the settlement or simplification of the issues by consent of the parties or at the request of a party;
(5) consider and rule upon all evidentiary and procedural matters pertaining to the hearing, including, but not limited to, setting page
limits on documents that may be submitted;
(6) make findings of fact and take notice of any material fact not appearing in evidence in the record which would properly be a matter
of judicial notice;
(7) receive evidence and rule upon offers of proof;
(8) submit proposed subpoenas to an authorized Board official with a request that such subpoenas be issued as authorized by law;
(9) administer oaths and affirmations;
(10) issue a decision imposing debarment of the Respondent with respect to future Board transactions, or imposing no sanction;
(11) recommend to the Chief Purchasing Officer, if so requested, a course of action to remedy Respondent's past actions which gave rise
to the debarment action; and
(12) take any other action necessary to protect each party's rights, to avoid delay in the disposition of the debarment proceeding and to
maintain order.

7.3 Prohibition Against Ex parte Communications

(a) Ex parte communications are prohibited except where:
(1) the purpose and content of the communication have been disclosed in advance or simultaneously to all parties involved; or
(2) the communication is a request for information to the Hearing Officer's staff concerning the status of the debarment action.
(b) Unauthorized ex parte communications shall not be taken into consideration by the Hearing Officer in deciding any matter in issue.

7.4 Disqualification of a Hearing Officer

(a) When the Hearing Officer has a close relationship with, or financial interest in, the Respondent or any of its principals (other than as a consequence of his/her position as an employee or official of the Board), the nature of which would create the likelihood of appearance of bias, the Hearing Officer may withdraw by notice to the Chief Executive Officer and the parties, or be disqualified by the Chief Executive Officer.
(b) If a relationship as described in subjection (a) above exists and the Hearing Officer does not withdraw nor does the Chief Executive Officer act to disqualify him/her, then a part may submit a disqualification request pursuant to Section 7.4 at least thirty (30) days prior to the hearing date. The Chief Executive Officer shall respond to the disqualification request within fourteen (14) days by letter to the moving party, with copies to the Hearing Officer and the non-moving party or its designated representative.

8. HEARING PROCEDURE: WAIVER

8.1 Right to Hearing

(a) All Respondents subject to debarment pursuant to this Debarment Procedure shall be entitled to a hearing at the date, time and place set forth in the notice.
(b) The Respondent may elect to waive its right to a hearing and rely solely on a written response; pursuant to section 6.1 of the Debarment Policy and Procedures. If the Respondent elects to waive its right to a hearing, such waiver must be clearly stated in the Respondent's response. If the Respondent waives his right to hearing, the Board shall not be relieved of the necessity of providing the fact support their allegations or defenses. However, if the Respondent fails to file a written response as required under Section 6.1, the allegations of the Chief Purchasing Officer shall be deemed admitted, an order of default shall be entered and the Board will be required only to submit proof of damages to support the requested penalty.
(c) The Hearing Officer shall perform no independent collection of evidence and shall render a decision based on the evidence as submitted by the parties, although the Hearing Officer may take judicial notice of common, uncontested facts.

8.2 Conduct of Hearing

(a) The hearing shall be informal in nature and the Hearing Officer may ask questions at any time.
(b) The hearing shall proceed with all reasonable speed. The Hearing Officer may order recesses for good cause, stated on the record. The Hearing Officer may, for convenience of the parties or in the interest of justice, order that the hearing be continued or extended to a later date.

8.3 Representation of the Parties

(a) In each case to be presented to the Hearing Officer, the Board shall be represented by its Attorney or his designee.
(b) The Respondent may be represented at the hearing as follows:
(1) individuals may appear on their own behalf;
(2) a member of a partnership or joint venture may appear on behalf of the partnership or joint venture;
(3) a bona fide officer may appear on behalf of a corporation or association upon a showing of adequate authorization;
(4) an attorney who submits a notice of appearance with the Hearing Officer may represent the Respondent; or
(5) an individual not included within subsections (1) through (4) of this section may represent the Respondent upon an
adequate showing, as determined by the Hearing Officer, that the individual posses the legal, technical or other
qualifications necessary to advise and assist in the presentation of the Respondent's case.

8.4 Standard of Proof

The cause for debarment must be established by a preponderance of the evidence. If the debarment is based upon a conviction, a civil judgment or a debarment by
another governmental agency, the standard shall be deemed to have been met.

8.5 Burden of Proof

The Board has the burden of proof to establish the cause for debarment. The Respondent has the burden of proof to establish mitigating circumstances.

8.6 Order of Presentation

The following should be the order of presentation at the hearing, but may be altered at the discretion of the Hearing Officer:

Board: Opening statement
Respondent: Opening statement
Board: Presentation of case in chief
Respondent: Cross-examination of Board witnesses (if any)
Respondent: Presentation of defense
Board: Cross-examination of Respondent witnesses (if any)
Board: Rebuttal witnesses (if any)
Respondent: Cross-examination of Board rebuttal witnesses (if any)
Board: Closing statement
Respondent: Closing statement
Board: Closing rebuttal

8.7 Rules of Evidence

(a) Every party shall have the right to present its case or defense by oral or documentary evidence, to submit rebuttal evidence and to conduct such cross-examination as may be required for a full and true disclosure of the fact. Irrelevant, immaterial or unduly repetitious evidence may be excluded by the Hearing Officer.
(b) Neither the Federal Rules of Evidence nor any other set of formal rules of evidence shall apply to the conduct of proceedings under the Debarment Policy and Procedures. Parties may object to the admissibility of any evidence, but the Hearing Officer may allow the admission of any such evidence and consider the objection as an argument with respect to the weight to be given the evidence.
(c) The Hearing Officer shall not have the power or authority to compel any witness or party to give evidence in contravention of any evidentiary privilege recognized under applicable law, including, but not limited to, the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination under the Constitution of the United State of America and the attorney-client privilege.

8.8 Closing of the Hearing

The closing of the record may be postponed by the Hearing Officer, in his/her discretion, in order to permit the admission of other evidence into te record. In the
event further evidence is admitted, each part shall be given an opportunity to respond to such evidence.

9. DEBARMENT DETERMINATION AND REVIEW

9.1 Hearing Officer's Decision

(a) After the Respondent has been afforded an opportunity to be heard, the Hearing Office shall issue a determination and order based upon evidence and arguments presented by the parties. The determination shall be founded upon reliable and probative evidence.
(b) The Hearing Officer's written determination shall contain the following information:
(1) a reference to the notice of proposed debarment;
(2) the evidence supporting the decision, including, where appropriate, any evidence of mitigating circumstances;
(3) the scope and period of debarment, including the beginning and ending dates;
(4) the time period in which the Respondent may submit an appeal under Section 9.2; and
(5) any other information the Hearing Officer believes (in his/her discretion) necessary to explain his/her determination.
(c) Within thirty(30) days from the date of the close of the hearing, the Hearing Officer shall submit his/her written determination to the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Purchasing Officer and shall simultaneously serve the written determination and order on the Respondent.

9.2 Appeal of Final Determination

(a) Any party may request review of the Hearing Officer's determination by filing a written appeal with the Chief Executive Officer within twenty-one (21) days of receipt of the Hearing Officer's final determination. The appeal shall specifically identify the issues and basis upon which the party seeks review and shall be served in accordance with Section 6.5 of the Debarment Policy and Procedures.
(b) Parties opposing the appeal may submit a response opposing review. The response must be submitted to the Chief Executive Officer and served in accordance with Section 6.5 within fourteen (14) days of the receipt of the opposing party's appeal.
(c) Any appeal may be granted or denied in the discretion of the Chief Executive Officer or designee. The Chief Executive Officer or designee shall issue a determination setting forth one of the following:
(1) affirming the final determination of the Hearing Officer;
(2) overturning the final determination of the Hearing officer;
(3) directing a modification of the final determination, including, but not limited to, the scope or duration of any debarment; or
(4) referring the matter back to the Hearing Officer for additional investigation or findings.
(d) The Chief Executive Officer or his designee shall issue a determination within thirty (30) days of submission of the appeal, unless notice is given to the Hearing Officer and the parties extending the period for submitting a determination. The Chief Executive Officer or his designee shall be limited to the factual record produced before the Hearing Officer upon review. The determination of the Chief Executive Officer or his designee need not be a formal written determination; rather, a letter served upon all parties in accordance with Section 6.5 setting forth the determination of the Hearing Officer is sufficient.
(e) The submission of an appeal shall have no effect on the final determination of the Hearing Officer, unless and until the Chief Executive Officer or designee issues a determination pursuant to subsection (d) above modifying the Hearing Officer's determination.

9.3 Review of Debarment Period

(a) After the period of appeal has lapsed, a debarred Respondent may request that the Chief Executive Officer withdraw or modify the terms of the debarment, based on any of the following:
(1) newly discovered material evidence;
(2) reversal of a conviction or civil judgment upon which a debarment was based;
(3) a meaningful change in ownership or management;
(4) elimination of other causes for which the debarment was imposed; or
(5) any other reason that is in the best interests of the Chicago Public Schools.
(b) A request for review shall be in writing, supported by documentary evidence and served in accordance with Section 6.5 of the Debarment Policy and Procedures.


Amends/Rescinds: Amends 96-0522-PO2
Cross References:
Legal References: